the economics of ocean acidification–a scoping study

... separation of costs of development from those of adaptation in the EACC study) , the major difference between them is the sixfold increase in the cost of coastal zone management and defense under the ... all other sectors. Then estimating the size of the adaptation deficit requires estimating the degree of government underspending in climate-sensitive areas relative to all other areas of the ... Because of the complexity of modeling sectors at a global level, none of the sectoral models is capable of choosing the optimal timing of investments. This implies that the time-paths of investments...

... and Marcus, 1995). For the function part of the code, the value is either the function for the head of a chunk, or the dummy value NOFUNC for all non-heads. For creating the POS-based task, all ... is the number of features, is a weight for feature , and estimates the difference between the two instances’ values at the th feature. The classes of the nearest neighbors then determine the ... all features (the columns) and the function- chunk code for the focus word. The features de- scribe the focus word and its local context. For the chunk part of the code, we adopt the “Inside”, “Outside”,...

... Sciences to secure the services of eminent members of appropriate professions in the examination of policy matters pertaining to the health of the public. The Institute acts under the responsibility ... research, dedicated to the furtherance of science and technology and to their use for the general welfare. Upon the authority of the charter granted to it by the Congress in 1863, the Academy has a ... that is the subject of this report was approved by the Governing Board of the National Research Council, whose members are drawn from the councils of the National Academy of Sciences, the National...

... about the economics of individual projects. This study aims at clarifying the notion about the main questions concerning the economics of adaptive reuse projects from the investor’s point of view. ... 38 Chapter 5 The Economics of Adaptive Reuse The relationship between the two subjects, adaptive reuse and economics is very complex. Often the economics of adaptive reuse is interpreted ... mainly a synthesis of all the research undertaken by the NRTEE on the issue. It also list a series of key issues that face the redevelopment of brownfield sites which include: - The lack of clarity...

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... those of college degree were the most willing to visit the site and 385 of them also preferred the Akiki trail. 6. As to the occupation of the respondents, the professionals were of the greatest ... to the gender, the result shows that most of the trekkers were male. 4. Considering the civil status of the trekkers, most number of the trekkers was single, whereby 552 of them preferred the ... really the true value of this program? The overall goal of the study is to measure the recreational value of the Mt. Pulag National Park, Benguet, CAR, Philippines. The specific objectives of the...

... drafted the manuscript. FV performed the statistical analysis, and write the draft of the manuscript. EM participated in the design of the study and writing of the manuscript. TF participated in the ... experience as paradigms and then a change in the learner’s perce p- tions of the demands of the situation, with the final shift in performance from that of the detached observer to that of the involved performer ... feedback, the employee’s own participation in the PA and the abili ty to participate independently in a PA, as well as their own PA training and education. Thereafter, the study evaluates the effect of...

... responsible for the rheological properties of nor- mal mucus gels that coat and protect the epithelial cells of the internal tracts of the body [1]. The mucin protein core consists of highly glycosylated ... secretion in which the mucin was largely polymeric and of the MUC2, MUC5AC and MUC5B type. The respiratory component of the teratoma expressed MUC1 and MUC1c and the colonic components of the teratoma ... from crude mucus secretions [28]. The purification process of the mucins in this study and the outcome of their biochemical characterisation by the methods of gel filtration and SDS-PAGE analysis,...